Industry insiders say that it may take two quarters for the Bitcoin derivatives market to fully recover from the big dump on October 10, after open contracts plummeted from $22 billion to $14 billion, and it is expected to return to its previous high levels by Q1-Q2 2026. This flash clearing event wiped out $19 billion in leveraged positions, and derivatives trading volume surged to $748 billion at one point, setting a yearly record. CryptoQuant data shows that long-term holders sold 815,000 BTC during this process, while Bitcoin is facing severe tests at the key support level of $102,000 on the 365-day moving average.
The big dump of Bitcoin on October 10 triggered a chain reaction in the derivatives market, with a single-day liquidation amount reaching 19 billion USD, of which long positions accounted for over 75%. The scale of this leverage cleansing ranks among the top in Bitcoin's history, second only to the extreme events in May 2021 (30 billion USD) and June 2022 (25 billion USD). The sharp decline in open contracts indicates that the market is undergoing a forced deleveraging process, which is beneficial for long-term health but causes significant price pressure in the short term.
Deribit data shows that there is a significant position accumulation in the options contracts expiring on December 26—$140,000 call options have an open interest of $1.1 billion, $200,000 call options have $887 million, and $85,000 put options also hold $1.1 billion in open interest. This distribution reflects the market's expectation of Bitcoin oscillating between $85,000 and $140,000 before the end of the year, with bulls and bears engaged in fierce competition at key strike prices.
CryptoQuant's weekly report reveals that long-term holders have sold approximately 815,000 Bitcoins in the past month, marking the most aggressive reduction since January 2024. These sales were concentrated in the price range of $118,000 to $121,000, coinciding with a period of waning spot demand. Unlike earlier phases of the cycle, the current market lacks sufficient ETF, institutional, and retail demand to absorb such a scale of supply shock.
Profit-taking activities remain strong, with investors realizing about $3 billion in net gains on November 7, consistent with the active selling trend in October. However, realized losses remain at very low levels, indicating that holders have not yet entered a panic dumping phase. Historically, market bottoms are usually accompanied by a significant increase in realized losses, marking the completion of liquidation by weak hands. The current lack of this signal suggests that the adjustment may not yet be over.
Industry insiders point out that the reduction in open contracts actually creates a healthier foundation for the market: “This means we may welcome a lighter position year-end expiration, with mechanical pressure reduced, which should help stabilize the market after the previous high leverage phase.” Although this deleveraging process is painful, it reduces the risk of a waterfall decline caused by forced liquidation in the future.
From the recovery path perspective, the derivatives market typically goes through three stages: initial deleveraging, sideways accumulation, and gradual recovery. The current market may be at the end of the first stage, with open interest stabilizing around 140 billion USD, but new incremental funds are needed to enter the second stage. Analysts expect that if macro conditions improve—such as the realization of interest rate cuts and an improvement in market sentiment, open interest may recover to previous high levels in Q1-Q2 2026.
Bitcoin is testing the key support level of the 365-day moving average (approximately $102,000), which has provided ultimate support throughout the bull market cycle. The break below the 365-day moving average during the 2021-2022 cycle transition marked the shift from a bull market to a bear market, making the current price level crucial for both psychological and technical reasons.
From an on-chain perspective, the realized price of Bitcoin (the average of the last moving prices of all coins) is currently about $68,000, while the balance price (the ratio of realized price to realized market value) is about $58,000. These levels constitute a deep support network. If $102,000 is lost, the next important support area is at $88,000 (100-week MA) and $82,000 (200-day MA), which may attract long-term holders to enter.
The process of the Bitcoin derivatives market slowly recovering from the October big dump reveals a deep paradox: derivatives both increase market efficiency and enhance price discovery, while also amplifying volatility and extending recovery time. This duality has been fully validated in traditional financial markets and is particularly evident in the cryptocurrency market. When $19 billion in leveraged positions evaporated within hours, it was not only a tragedy for speculators but also an inevitability of the market's self-regulation—much like a forest fire clearing underbrush to create conditions for a healthier ecosystem of new growth. Today, as derivative tools become increasingly complex, the Bitcoin market is learning to coexist with these “financial accelerators,” and the October big dump may just be the midterm exam for this essential lesson.
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